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...ey are interrelated, in my view, at least phenomenologically. We have no Grand Unifying Theory of Psychopathology. We do not know whether there are ... ...Web directories and find a therapist directories. ABCs of Internet Therapy Independent consumer guide to therapists and counselours who provide hel... ...er guide to therapists and counselours who provide help over the Internet – compiled by consumers. Consumers' Guide to Online Mental Health Care Gui... ...etic Trait Narcissism, violence and aggression might be hereditary. The NPA personality theory is presented. Narcissism: A Nine Headed Hydra? A typo...

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... a low income job. In 1929, this would not be considered poverty, but wealth. Consumer goods are far cheaper compared to incomes, then anytime in hu... ...nfusion through these almost broke banks, that is going to be passed onto the consumer. Bear in mind, we are not talking about Zimbabwe here, but th... ...elease any spare cash in our pockets to enable us to spend. 3. Lower priced Consumer Goods Exporters will lower prices for their products, and d... ... of these industries, governments will have to give some kind of incentive to consumers to buy from these industries. If it's a price incentive, the... ... Buying National products could be perceived as Nationalistic, although consumers have usually bought on price. In the USA, the engine of the g... ...d, needs. And chances are, they themselves may have something you need. So in theory, exchanging goods for the equivalent value of another, does not...

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...it unacceptable if the experiments meet the criteria of the scientific method. The theory must be all-inclusive (anamnetic), consistent, falsifiabl... ...oven that Turing Machines are a private instance of a general, much stronger, class theory (a-la Principia Mathematica). The integration of hardware... ...revealing, insightful, aesthetic, and parsimonious - in short, it must constitute a theory and produce falsifiable predictions. A metaphor is also s... ...– a medical doctor by profession (Neurologist) and Bleuler before him – came with a theory regarding the structure of the mind and its mechanics: (s... ... were – they could not be deemed to possess the redeeming features of a scientific theory. Deciding between the two camps was and is a crucial mat... ... "customized" to the circumstances of each and every patient (client). The user or consumer is incorporated in the resulting narrative as the main ... ...terial of all practices) uses advertising to transform individuals to subjects (=to consumers). It uses advertising to interpellate them. The advert...

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...MEDIARY DISSEMINATORS OF CONCEPTS 78 Mass Media 78 INTERPERSONAL CHANNELS 81 THE CONSUMER'S PLACE IN "PLACE" 84 DESIGNING AND ORGANIZING THE CHANN... ...RATEGY FOR THE PRIVATE SECTOR INITIATIVE PROGRAM 99 Promotion. 99 SUMMARY 102 9 CONSUMER RESEARCH IN SOCIAL MARKETING 103 IS THERE A "SOCIAL" CON... ...em marketing concepts. We have to assume that all ideas enter a marketplace where consumers of ideas are exposed to multiple claims and counterclai... ...7 PREFACE The objective of this work is to investigate meeting grounds where the theory and practice of marketing overlap with processes of dissem... ...usiness of proposing and diffusing concepts, such as freedom of the press, nudism, consumer cooperatives, or "Join the Peace Corps." (a more complet... ...pectively. Part III presents a real-world application (Chapter 8), then considers consumers of concepts (Chapter 9) and finally market segmentation... ...rigorous … (but) specialized and narrow" (p. 60). This book attempts to bridge the theory /practice gap, first by postulating concepts such as a pre... ...upon which their wishes 11 safely can be carried out. That at any rate is the theory of our constitution. (Oliver Wendell Holmes [ 1919) in Abr... ...rs are sequenced to suit the reader having little or no familiarity with marketing theory. Those with some grounding in the subject might first perus...

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...t XIX. Scavenger Economies, Predator Economies XX. Notes on the Economics of Game Theory XXI. Knowledge and Power XXII. Market Impeders and Mark... ... far better results. The outcome has been an embarrassing divorce between economic theory and its subjects. The economic actor is assumed to be con... ...f-interest" as the pursuit of the fulfillment of preferences is a tautology. The theory fails to predict important phenomena such as "strong reci... ...n accordance with the predictions of basic economic theories, such as the standard theory of utility and the theory of general equilibrium. Irritat... ...fective method of cost/benefit analysis applicable to such time horizons. How are consumer choices influenced by advertising and by pricing? No on... ...is concerned with the dissemination of information. Yet it is also a signal sent to consumers that a certain product is useful and qualitative and t... ...ing on one's point of view, this is a self- reinforcing virtuous - or vicious cycle. Consumers learn to expect lower prices - i.e., inflationary expe... ... part of the consumption basket underlying the CPI in America as late as 1998. The consumer price index in the USA may be overstated by one percent... ...st thinkers, such as Robert Bork, recommended to revise the law to focus solely on consumer welfare. These - and other insights - were incorporate...

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...ography IV. Appendix – The Keynesian view of Unemployment, Stabilization Theory and Full Employment Budgeting V. Appendix – Unemployment throughout... ...uctivity, Comparative advantage and Economic Growth”, Journal of Economic Theory 58, 1992 17. “Deindustrialization”, World Economic Outlook, April 1... ... Appendix – The Keynesian view of Unemployment, Stabilization Theory and Full Employment Budgeting (From The Encyclopedia Britannica 1... ...ake the excess demand for commodities effective. The traditional economic theory would postulate that, when actual output is kept at a level below t... ...to make their consumption demands effective. Unemployment then spreads to consumer goods industries. In expansion, the opposite occurs: an increase ... ... which to exert effective demand. Hence business will pick up also in the consumer goods industries. Thus the theory suggests the use of fiscal poli... ...t conducive to sustaining good relations between producer or provider and consumer. 10. Moral relativism is the mirror image of rampant individualis... ... COMPETITION The aims of competition (anti-trust) laws are to ensure that consumers pay the lowest possible price (the most efficient price) coupled... ...o have a deflationary effect by reducing the general price level. It pits consumers against producers, producers against other producers (in the bat...

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...anctity of Human Life" by Baruch A. Brody). One form of calculus is the utilitarian theory. It calls for the maximization of utility (life, happines... ...es. Despite strong philosophical objections to some of the premises of utilitarian theory - I agree with its practical prescriptions. In this cont... ...or falsified. Attaining an achievement involves the construction of an ad-hoc mini theory. Reality has to be thoroughly surveyed, models constructe... ...at the incentives are. That economists pretend otherwise - in "optimal contracting theory" - just serves to demonstrate how divorced economics is f... ...usterity measures is universally unpopular. Employers and employees, producers and consumers - these are all instances of the Principal-Agent Probl... ...OSOPHY OF COMPETITION The aims of competition (anti-trust) laws are to ensure that consumers pay the lowest possible price (=the most efficient pri... ...so tends to have a deflationary effect by reducing the general price level. It pits consumers against producers, producers against other producers (... ...st producers, producers against other producers (in the battle to win the heart of consumers) and even consumers against consumers (for example in ... ...t the national economy. More simply: producers do not waste resources (capital), consumers and businesses pay less for the same goods and service...

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...anctity of Human Life" by Baruch A. Brody). One form of calculus is the utilitarian theory. It calls for the maximization of utility (life, happines... ...es. Despite strong philosophical objections to some of the premises of utilitarian theory - I agree with its practical prescriptions. In this cont... ...or falsified. Attaining an achievement involves the construction of an ad-hoc mini theory. Reality has to be thoroughly surveyed, models constructe... ...at the incentives are. That economists pretend otherwise - in "optimal contracting theory" - just serves to demonstrate how divorced economics is f... ...usterity measures is universally unpopular. Employers and employees, producers and consumers - these are all instances of the Principal-Agent Probl... ...OSOPHY OF COMPETITION The aims of competition (anti-trust) laws are to ensure that consumers pay the lowest possible price (=the most efficient pri... ...so tends to have a deflationary effect by reducing the general price level. It pits consumers against producers, producers against other producers (... ...st producers, producers against other producers (in the battle to win the heart of consumers) and even consumers against consumers (for example in ... ...t the national economy. More simply: producers do not waste resources (capital), consumers and businesses pay less for the same goods and service...

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...jor industries: food processing (espe- cially meat packing), motor vehicles, consumer durables, textiles, chemicals, printing, and metallurgy Steel: 2... ... 1985) princi- pal products manufactured raw materi- als, capital equipment, consumer goods Major trade partners: (1983-84) exports 26% Japan, 11% US,... ...ectrical parts, clothing Imports: $552 million (f.o.b., 1985); food- stuffs, consumer durables, machinery, fuels Major trade partners: exports 42% US,... ... Council Legal system: civil law system influenced by English constitutional theory; constitu- tion adopted 1831, since amended; judicial review of le... ...mports: $225.4 million (f.o.b. 1984 est.); thread, cloth, clothing and other consumer goods, construction materials, iron, steel, fuels, foodstuffs, m... ...ort equipment, manufactured goods, food, beverages, tobacco, and other; most consumer goods imported Major trade partners: exports (crude petroleum an... ...ty lies with Communist Party's Politburo; the National People's Congress, in theory the highest organ of government, usually ratifies the party's prog... ...m: based on Spanish and American law, with large elements of Communist legal theory; new constitution 2 December 1976; does not accept com- pulsory IC... ...ivil law system based on Austro-Hungarian codes, modified by Communist legal theory; revised constitu- tion adopted 1960, and amended in 1968 and 1970...

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... must be ever more provoking and stimulating art or entertainment, sold to consumers that are ever more perverted and detached from reality. The same ... ... - national utopias National media lore - national art and entertainment - consumer culture - national heroes and idols - national history C. Postloc... ...changes in popularity of house types, or villagers' increased ownership of consumer goods. The inhabitants of Lampang plains villages belong to the yu... ...and of the white elephant. In my account, I cannot include a great deal of theory of cultural anthropology or research into Thailand, but the bibliogr... ...have a common occupation, and families live their own lives of workers and consumers. In this village, the advent of education society was felt the st... ...re being internationalized and the ideals of living follow the ideology of consumer society. The house, living room, car, they display the family's p... ...d valuable is irrigated land, with water available throughout the year. In theory, it is possible to grow even three rice crops a year in areas covere... ...l Yearbook; www.nso.go.th). Foreword 1. The theory is based on e.g. my Finnish language work Rakennemuutos tulevaisuute... ...l Yearbook; www.nso.go.th). Foreword 1. The theory is based on e.g. my Finnish language work Rakennemuutos tulevaisuute...

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...in atavistic debates about abortion, the role of religion, and whether to teach the theory of evolution. According to a series of special feature ar... ... in 2007. Hence the drawn out (and violent) debates about the teaching of evolution theory in schools or the use of embryonic stem cells in medical ... ...ransit Trade) which provides the latter with access to the sea. Afghanistan imports consumer goods and durables through this duty free corridor (and... ...ugh well-educated, labor. As indigenous purchasing power increases, the demand for consumer goods and services will expand. Thus, the enlargement... ...ony and an economic hinterland. From a low base, growth there - driven by frenzied consumerism - is bound to outstrip the northern giant's for a lo... ...g but also by a mounting wave of virulent - and increasingly violent - xenophobia. Consumer boycotts are a traditional weapon in the Arab political... ... the year soared by 27 percent and Russian imports by 62 percent. China is an avid consumer of Russian electricity generation, aviation, space, las... ...Douri, Iraq's disheveled Ambassador to the U.N., invoked the inevitable conspiracy theory. Iraq, he seethed, is to be eliminated and transformed "i... ... answers are part of the narrative - and which are overlooked. It is a structure of theory (ideology), a framework and the repertoire of discourses ...

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...t to be made in exchange for it, from the perspective of the affected business or the consumers of its product.) For this assessment, the pref... ...international leg. The benefit from such a modal switch is the value the firm or its consumer attaches to saving a day in transit, while the costs ... ...t, while the costs are the higher freight charge that is involved in the use of air. Consumers, however, demand less of a good when its price is hig... ...panies are the best source, the data have to be collected on an ad hoc basis. In theory, international freight costs can be estimated indirectly...

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...arger family of mind comprising the whole of the artistic modernism, in a theory of creation that could explain the fields of activity. For this rea... ...n this way the metalinguistic possibilities of communication. Then, in the theory of the paradoxes, as we can see, we leap in continually from a para... ...of the third part. The classical binomial becomes a trinitarian antinomy (theory appreciated by this other theorist of the paradox, Solomon Marcus: ... ...absence of paradox was considered as their state of welfare”). Lupasco’s theory explains the combinative propensity of the paradox and the illimita... ...o fold expectancy and the inexpressible. And so, in front of the notorious theory of the untranslatable nature of poetry, of the impossibility of an ... ...tivity, if we can 10 speak of a complicity between the creator and the consumer of art, which latter can then be inhibited by the proposal of an ...

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...phy” (1847). They, like him, tend to base their arguments upon a Ricardian theory of value, but they have not his scope or erudition or scientific bre... ...he Communists is the conquests of political power by the proletariat. “The theory of the Com- munists may be summed up in the single sentence: Aboliti... ...and substance to the theses of the Communist Manifesto. It contributed the theory of surplus value, which professed to explain the actual mechanism of... ...rine is very complicated and is scarcely tenable as a contribution to pure theory. It is rather to be viewed as a translation into ab- stract terms of... ...ssentially for the point of view of the producer as opposed to that of the consumer; it is concerned with reforming actual work, and the organization ... ...nal equally representing the whole body of producers and the whole body of consumers. This Joint Committee would be the ultimate sovereign body , the ... ... ists regard the State as consisting of the community in their capacity as consumers, while the Guilds will represent them in their capacity as produc... ...t and the Guild Congress for decid- ing matters involving the interests of consumers and produc- ers alike. The view of the Guild Socialists is that S... ...he Guild Socialists is that State Social- ism takes account of men only as consumers, while Syndical- ism takes account of them only as producers. “Th...

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...st be paid by the inhab- itants of the two other States in the capacity of consumers of what we import. New York would neither be willing nor able to ... ...n to the general authority of the union, it would still be, in fact and in theory, an association of states, or a confederacy. The proposed Constituti... ...ll be led to conclude, that they are the novel refinements of an erroneous theory. Publius. 41 The Federalist Papers FEDERALIST No. 10 The Same Subje... ...di- vidual citizens of America. The consequence of this is, that though in theory their resolutions concerning those objects are laws, constitutionall... ...ath, and to inflict vengeance on sacrilegious despoilers of the temple. In theory, and upon paper, this apparatus of powers seems amply sufficient for... ... who is often obliged to pay them himself without any retribution from the consumer. When the demand is equal to the quantity of goods at market, the ... ...eeping prices down in order to a more expeditious sale. The maxim that the consumer is the payer, is so much 148 The Federalist Papers oftener true t... ...ing State, whose citizens pay their proportion of them in the character of consumers. In this view they are productive of inequality among the States;... ... sole field of labor, the importation of manufactures must increase as the consumers multiply. As soon as domestic manufac- tures are begun by the han...